Medical Courses: Eligibility, Colleges, Admissions

Medicine is the science of diagnosing, treating and preventing diseases, illnesses and injuries. As a medical professional, one can leave an everlasting impact on people’s lives by alleviating pain and suffering. The field of Medicine offers a wide range of specialities for students with numerous opportunities in teaching, researching and management. It is an evergreen profession which pays well.

Although there are numerous other opportunities in the world, many kids aspire to become Doctors even today. The road to becoming a Doctor is not an easy one, it requires complete dedication and hard work.

With umpteen colleges that offer degrees in the field of Medicine, it is easy for students to get confused as to which option they should choose. As they plan their career, every student must look into the top medical colleges and make a choice to pursue the best medical courses after 12th. 

After one begins to pursue a medical program, there is no turning back. Hence, thorough research is mandatory before narrowing down one’s choice from the huge list of medical courses available. Along with the medical colleges and medical course details the research process should include medical course fees, medical course duration, entrance exams for different medical degree courses and more. 

With this in mind, it's time to check out the different medical stream courses offered by both government and private medical colleges in India.

Medical Course Details:

In order to become a sound medical practitioner one needs to have a strong educational foundation in medicine. Learning is possible anywhere and everywhere. But to acquire exceptional skills, students need to pursue their medical education courses from a good college that sculpts them into a skillful practitioner. 

Medical Courses after 10th:

Students who have had a liking for Medicine from a young age would wish to dive into the medical field immediately after their 10th. Unfortunately, there are no medical courses after 10th which they can pursue. They need to complete their 10+2/ 2nd PUC/ equivalent degree and then they can take up MBBS from one of the best medical colleges in India. Students can choose a paramedical program if they want to study a medical course after their schooling.

Medical Courses after 12th:

The actual medical journey of a student begins when they pursue their undergraduate course which provides a base to all postgraduate medical field courses. Students from Science background with PCB as mandatory subjects can take up an undergraduate medical course offered by various Government, Private and  Deemed medical colleges all over the country.

In order to get admission in an undergraduate degree, students need to write an entrance exam called National Eligibility cum Entrance Test - Undergraduate (NEET-UG). Only after qualifying in this competitive exam can a student get a seat through MBBS counselling process in any one of the top private or Govt. medical colleges in India.

Medical Courses List after 12th:

• Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS)

Medical PG Courses:

Almost all medical students take up postgraduate specialization courses after acquiring their MBBS degree. The medical PG course duration (i.e: MD/ MS) is 3 years and Diploma course is 2 years. MD/ MS and DNB postgraduate courses offer multiple specializations. Students can pick a postgraduate specialization which suits their interest and pursue the same from a top medical college in India. 

After successful completion of the course, students can work in hospitals, clinics, research centres and many more. The National Eligibility cum Entrance Test Postgraduate (NEET-PG) is the gateway to postgraduate specialization courses offered by any college all over India. 

Medical PG Courses List:

1. Master of Surgery (MS)
2. Doctor of Medicine (MD)
3. Diplomate of National Board (DNB) Broad Specialty (3 years/2 years)
4. NBEMS Diploma
5. Postgraduate (PG)Diploma

1. 
   Master of Surgery (MS) Specializations:
   

2. 
   Doctor of Medicine (MD) Specializations:

3. 
   Diplomate of National Board (DNB) Broad Specialty Specializations (3 years/ 2 years):

4. NBEMS Diploma Specializations:

5. 
   Postgraduate (PG) Diploma Specializations:

Medical Doctorate Courses:

Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D) is the highest academic qualification which is recognised globally. The degree is awarded to students who conduct research in specific fields and complete their own thesis. Students who choose to conduct their medical research and acquire a doctorate degree can complete it from medical colleges in Bangalore.

Doctorate Medical Courses List:

1. Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D)
2. Doctorate of Medicine (DM)
3. Master of Chirurgiae (M.Ch)
4. Doctorate of National Board (DrNB)

1. PhD Specializations:

Medical Super Specialty Courses:

After completing any one of the Medical PG courses in India there are many super specialty courses for students who wish to continue their studies even further. Some of the best colleges for Medicine offer these super specialty courses all over India. Only candidates who have completed their MD degree can pursue Doctorate of Medicine (DM) course and candidates with an Master of Surgery degree can take up M.Ch programme.

2. 
   Doctorate of Medicine (DM) Specializations:
   

3. Master of Chirurgiae (M.Ch) Specializations: 

4. Doctorate of National Board (DrNB) Specializations: 

Eligibility Criteria for Medical Courses:

Medical Course Fees:

The Medical course fees in Karnataka is different from that of the other states. The fee structure differs from state to state and from college to college. There are 3 quotas through which students can acquire seats in top medical colleges in Bangalore or other cities in India. Students can seek admissions through merit or they can also study Medical courses in college via management quota. Non-Resident Indian students can seek admissions through NRI quota.